简历修改:面试过程中的访谈法数据收集

简历修改:面试过程中的访谈法数据收集

在面试的过程中,既要记录下面试过程,也要做笔记。在面试的时候做笔记将有助于准确地记录下面试者在回答问题的那一刻的观点。录音采访将有助于提取更详细的信息。

交付物包括:访谈表、访谈同意书、访谈原始数据、从访谈中提取或编码的数据。

选择访谈法进行数据收集。访谈法是一种半结构式访谈法。这种形式的数据收集方法的优点在于,它有助于填补目前存在的知识空白,或者通过其他数据收集方法进行调查时可能出现的知识空白。现在进行批判性研究的目的是找到一些知识没有被发现和研究数据,或者没有得到广泛的研究或研究,但在某些方面,因此被认为是缺乏一个关键研究分析评估是必要的。在当前的研究背景下,废弃物与可回收利用及其相关技术是现有的知识。然而,在这项研究中,目的是确定如何引入一种技术来满足经常在厨房做饭的参与者的需求。因此,根据他们在厨房的需要,会产生一个知识鸿沟来找出适合他们的东西。

与非结构化形式相比,半结构化形式的灵活性较差,同时也不像结构化形式那么严格。这将有助于收集这样的数据,这将有助于研究人员无法在调查中获得。例如,根据受访者似乎专注于某些特定数据的方式,研究人员可以将其记录下来,然后直接进入列表中的问题。在问题的框架中,使用了一种讲故事的形式和一种结构方法。这种方法更适合研究人员,因为讲故事的风格会让受访者更舒服,而结构方法帮助研究人员以更健康的方式了解参与者。“与另一个人融洽相处,基本上就是理解他们对世界的看法,并对称地传达你的理解。”因此,研究人员有必要首先帮助访谈对象在环境中变得更加舒适。一旦做到了这一点,面试就会更加流畅。由于研究将是半结构化的,所以这种在面试开始前就已经形成的融洽关系可以持续得更好。


简历修改 :面试过程中的访谈法数据收集

In the context of an interview, it is necessary to both record the interview and also make notes of the same. Making notes at the time of the interview will be helpful to record interviewer perspectives exactly at the moment the interviewee responds. The recorded interview will be useful to extract more detailed information.
The deliverables are, the interview form, the consent form for the interview, the raw data of the interview, the extracted or coded data from the interview.
The interview method was selected for data collection. The interview method is one where semi- structured form if used. The strength of this form of a method for data collection is that it helps to fill the gap in knowledge that currently exists or that would happen when investigating by means of other data collection methods. Now the very purpose of undertaking a critical research is to find some knowledge data that has either not been discovered and studied, or that has not been studied extensively or that has been studied but is seen to be lacking in some ways and hence a critical research analysis is necessary to evaluate it. In the current research context, waste and recyclables and related technology are the existing knowledge. However, in this research, the purpose is to identify how to introduce a technology to fit the needs of the participants who cook in their kitchen regularly. Therefore, there is a knowledge gap created to find out what would suit them, depending on their needs in the kitchen.
The semi-structured form is less flexible compared to the unstructured form and at the same time is not as rigid as the structured form. This will help in the collection of such data that would be helpful for researcher which cannot be obtained in a survey. For instance, based on the way the interviewee seems to focus on some specific data, the researcher can make a note of it, and move on directly to those questions in the list first. In the framing of questions, a form of storytelling and a form of structural approach is used. This approach is better suited for the researcher as the story telling style would make the interviewee more comfortable and the structural approach helps the researcher understand the participants in a sounder manner. “Rapport with another person is basically a matter of understanding their model of the world and communicating your understanding symmetrically.” Therefore, it will be necessary for the researcher to first help the interview subject become a little more comfortable in the setting. Once this is achieved, the interview would be more flowing. Since the research is going to be semi-structured, this form of a rapport achieved before the beginning of the interview could be sustained better.

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