新西兰酒店管理学论文代写:股骨牵引夹板的使用

新西兰酒店管理学论文代写:股骨牵引夹板的使用

在股骨骨折的病例中,股骨牵引夹板的使用由来已久,可在院前护理中见到。牵引夹板一般称为夹板装置。它由肩带和金属杆组成,肩带可以固定在臀部或骨盆上,以模仿正常的骨骼稳定性和肢体长度。它也有一个机械装置,可以进行抓地力或牵引力,以减少疼痛,调整肢体,减少任何并发症的血管和神经性质的肢体。牵引夹板的普遍使用是在股骨骨折的情况下,整个腿的长骨。它对腓骨或胫骨骨折的治疗作用不大(Marx et al., 2014)。


新西兰酒店管理学论文代写 :股骨牵引夹板的使用

支撑和固定基本上是用吊索或夹板固定支撑,使肢体或关节处于安全位置的过程。固定的目的是确保受伤的部分不被移动,从而防止任何额外的伤害和维持疼痛。一般情况下,受伤后立即用夹板将受伤的肢体固定在固定的位置。此后,建议将病人转移。在使用一种夹板后移动或转移病人有助于防止额外的伤害(“固定和支持”,2006年)。


新西兰酒店管理学论文代写 :股骨牵引夹板的使用

In the cases of fractured femur, the use of femoral traction splint is done since ages and can be seen in use in the prehospital care. A traction splint is generally called a splinting device. It is made up of straps that can be attached over the hip or pelvis for anchoring and metal rods to imitate normal bone steadiness and limb length. It also has a mechanical apparatus to put on grip or traction in order to decrease the pain, readjust the limb, and diminish any complications of vascular and neurological nature in the limb. The common use of a traction splint is done in the cases of fractures of the femur, the whole long-bone of the leg. It is not of much use for the fractures of fibula or tibia areas (Marx et al., 2014).


新西兰酒店管理学论文代写 :股骨牵引夹板的使用

The support and immobilisation is fundamentally a procedure of fixing support to hold the limb or joints in a secure position by using a sling or a splint. The purpose of immobilisation is to ensure that the injured part is not moved, thereby preventing any additional injuries and maintenance of pain. Generally, immediately after an injury the splints are put in order to fix the injured limb in an immovable position. Thereafter, the patient is advised to be moved. The moving or transferring of patient after applying a type of splint helps in prevention of additional injuries (“Immobilisation and support,” 2006).

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