新西兰社会工作论文代写 :城市规划

新西兰社会工作论文代写 :城市规划

规划的原因已经改变,但是没有计划的需要。历史上已经注意到,规划理论从城市空间等方面转变为另一个方面。有一个创造,然后重新设计,甚至娱乐一个城市,如在哈斯曼的巴黎和伯纳姆的城市美丽(费恩斯坦,2005年,第122页)。本文从规划理论,城市可持续发展观和女权主义角度对两个观点进行了重点分析。在这两个角度分析了两个主要的讨论方块。这两个观点都以一个例子为例,以支持两个观点在城市规划中的意义。还讨论了这些例子的简短历史。
一个很好的规划理论需要把重心放在想要生产的物体上。制定城市或国家的过程必须加以考虑,执行规划功能的政策也是如此。规划必须由专家指导,必须包括在内。 20世纪70年代,人们开始倡导新马克思主义的结构基础。这实际上是针对非常有限的规划,主要是为了满足资本所有者的议程而组织的(Harvey,1978)。女性主义的观点和可持续发展的城市形态是两个进步的观点,被认为是比过去规划的内涵更广泛的内涵。他们与社区组织以及城市政府而不仅仅是资本家一起工作。
规划与女权主义
女权主义的城市规划辩论也是渐进的。性别与景观是传统与文化的中心主题,与前文提到的可持续发展水平并无差异。然而,大多数政治和社会文化政策反对这一强调,强调这种个人代表权可能不是必要的。

新西兰社会工作论文代写 :城市规划

The reasons for planning have changed, yet the need to plan has not. It has been noticed in history that planning theory has shifted from one perspective such as the urban space to another. There is creation and then redesign or even recreation of a city such as in Haussmann’s Paris and Burnham’s City Beautiful (Fainstein, 2005, p.122). This essay critically reviews two perspectives in planning theory, the sustainable urban perspective and the feminist perspective. There are two main blocks of discussion allotted to these two perspectives. Both these perspectives are argued with an example to support the significance of the two perspectives in urban planning. A brief history of the examples is also discussed.
A good planning theory needs to focus on the desired object to be produced. The process by which the city or country is formulated has to be taken into consideration and so do the policies that implement the function of planning. The planning has to be guided by experts and has to be all encompassing. The 1970s saw the advocacy for the neo-Marxists style of structural underpinnings. This was in effect against the very limited planning that was mostly organized only to meet the agenda of the owners of capital (Harvey, 1978). The feminist perspective and the sustainable development urban form are two more progressive perspectives that are seen to be working with a much broader connotation than was attributed to planning in the past. They work with community based organizations and also the city government and not just the capitalist.
Planning and Feminism
The feminist debates on urban planning are a progressive perspective also. Gender and the landscape are a central theme in tradition and culture, which is not that different from the sustainability dimensions represented earlier. Most political and socio-cultural policies have however worked against this emphasis stressing that such an individual representation might not be necessary.

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